Arlington Vein Institute
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FAQs
Your Questions Answered
For your convenience, we’ve put together a list of some common questions and answers. Can’t find what you’re looking for? Drop us a line and our support team will be happy to find the answer for you.
What are varicose veins?
Varicose veins are enlarged veins with faulty valves that can often be seen under the skin but not always. The most often appear in the legs but can also occur in other parts of the body including arms and pelvic areas.
What causes varicose veins?
Varicose veins occur when blood cannot get back to the heart due to broken valves against the force of gravity. When healthy, the one way valves located inside the veins help move blood up to the heart and when those valves are broken, blood flows backwards, what we call "reflux" and this causes pressure on the wall of the vein and results in bulging veins. Over time, the backwards flow causes heaviness, swelling and pain that progresses over time.
Who gets varicose and spider veins?
Those with a family history of vein disease have the highest risk of developing vein abnormalities. Other factors including age, obesity, prolonged sitting or standing and multiple pregnancies can all accelerate vein disease.
What is a vein screening?
A vein screening is a non-invasive assessment of your veins to check for any signs of venous insufficiency, varicose veins, spider veins, or other vein-related conditions. This screening is performed by a medical professional, such as a vascular surgeon or a phlebologist, and involves a visual examination of the legs and feet, as well as a discussion of your medical history and any symptoms you may be experiencing.
During a vein screening, the medical professional may also use an ultrasound to evaluate blood flow in the veins and to identify any areas of blockage or reflux. Based on the results of the screening, the medical professional may recommend further testing or treatment options if necessary.
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What are the different vein procedures?
There are several different vein procedures that can be used to treat various vein-related conditions. Here are some of the most common procedures:
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Sclerotherapy: This is a minimally invasive procedure that involves injecting a solution directly into a varicose or spider vein, causing it to collapse and fade over time.
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Endovenous laser treatment (EVLT): This is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a laser to heat and seal off the affected vein, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins.
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Radiofrequency ablation (RFA): This is a minimally invasive procedure that uses radiofrequency energy to heat and seal off the affected vein, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins.
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Venaseal: This is a minimally invasive procedure that involves injecting a sterile medical adhesive into the vein, causing it to seal off the affected vein, redirecting blood flow to healthier veins.
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Phlebectomy: This is a minimally invasive procedure that involves making small incisions in the skin and using a special tool to remove varicose veins.
The specific vein procedure recommended will depend on the individual patient's condition, symptoms, and overall health. The physician will determine the most appropriate treatment plan for each individual case.